Overview
The pelvic floor is the muscle and connective tissue structure that supports the bladder, uterus, and rectum. Weakening of this structure leads to problems such as pelvic organ prolapse, urinary and fecal incontinence.
Pelvic floor disorders are especially common in women who have had vaginal delivery, are in menopause, or have chronic constipation. Genetic predisposition, obesity, and heavy lifting are also risk factors.
Types of prolapse include cystocele (bladder prolapse), rectocele (rectal prolapse), uterine prolapse, and vaginal vault prolapse.
Treatment options range from conservative methods to surgery. Pelvic floor exercises, pessary use, and surgical repair when necessary are performed.
Procedures
Pelvic Examination
Determination of prolapse degree and type.
Urodynamic Evaluation
Testing bladder functions.
Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy
Kegel exercises and biofeedback therapy.
Pessary Application
Vaginal device placement to support prolapse.
Vaginal Repair
Anterior and/or posterior vaginal wall repair.
Sacrocolpopexy
Laparoscopic suspension of vaginal apex to sacrum.
Frequently Asked Questions
It is not life-threatening but can seriously affect quality of life. Symptoms can be relieved with treatment.
Exercises can help in mild prolapse. Surgery may be required in advanced prolapse.
Most patients can use it comfortably with the right size pessary. Regular check-up and cleaning is required.
Recurrence rates are low with correct surgical technique. Following lifestyle recommendations is important.
Yes, sexual intercourse is possible after the healing process (usually 6-8 weeks).
Service Features
- Pelvic floor evaluation
- Prolapse treatment
- Pessary application
- Pelvic rehabilitation
- Surgical repair
- Laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy
- Mesh-free repair
- Combined treatment approach
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